-by Walter Hudson
From the mid 1940's through the early 1950's the Midnight Ghost Show
was in its heyday. A well staged show earned its operator several
thousand dollars a week providing he was able to endure the rat race of
one night stands and the noisy, wild teenage audiences who were
constantly seeking to have the"yell" scared out of them.
For two years I endured as an assistant to Ray-Mond the illusionist who had one of the most successful Ghost Shows ever to tour the United States.
The live Ghost Show as we knew it is now part of theatrical and magical
history. I thought a discussion of this phase of the magic illusion
show would be of interest to TOPS readers and so in this series I'll
relate the staging of the Ghost Show, booking it, and some of the
experiences encountered working in one. It all started for me with this classified advertisement: WANTED: YOUNG MAN ASSISTANT FOR TRAVELING MAGIC SHOW. NO EXP. NEC. WILL TRAIN, RAY-MOND
When I read the ad I had visions of working a large magic show similar
to Bill Neffs or Blackstones. You can imagine my disappointment when I
found out ours was a Ghost and Horror Show playing one night stands and
at midnight! I was not disappointed for long, because the next
two years turned out to be the most enjoyable and unusual I would ever
spend. And Ray-Mond was a great person and performer to work with. Before describing the Ray-Mond show of the 40's and 50's, a few words about Ghost or Spook Shows in general.
Spook Shows gained considerable popularity in the late 1930's. however,
the shows of that era were NOT the same as those big money makers of
the 40's and 50's. The earlier shows appealed mainly to an audience in
their late teens and early twenties. They were usually staged in a more
dignified manner than the later ones. The pre-World War II show was an
outgrowth of mentalism and spiritualism as staged by the performer.
Early Ghost Show operators were Jack J. Clifford, Elwyn, Ja Clare (Jay
Clarke), Marquist, and Boscart. Their shows usually started on a
serious note with a brief opening lecture. This was followed by
demonstrations of psychic powers, mindreading, experiments in ESP,
clairvoyance, etc. The next part of the program often demonstrated
hypnosis, and was usually "faked." It was during this part of the act
that several comedy situations were worked in and "spook" talk began.
The performer might include a rope tie trick or a spirit cabinet
routine. The final part of the program consisted of a complete
blackout, where, in the total darkness of the theater, ghosts would
suddenly appear and vanish on the stage and over the heads of the
audience; the rattling of chains and bones would lead to the appearance
of skeletons. After three to five minutes of this the lights would come
on and the performer would bid good night and the film show would begin;
it was usually a "B" rated horror film. What a contrast to the
shows of the late 40's and 50's! Ghost Shows seemed to die out during
the war years and when they were revived following the war what a
metamorphosis took place! The audiences were much younger. The appeal
had to be to the 14 to 17 year olds; the junior and high school crowd.
Many of these kids had never seen a stage show. They wanted
action...none of the psychic mindreading bit. Ghost meant HORROR, not
tame Halloween spooks. There had been probably a hundred horror
films made during the war years and these pictures, made by Universal
and Monogram studios, reintroduced the kids to Dracula and the
Frankenstein monster. It introduced them to the Mummy, mad doctors, wild
apes and gorillas. These were the things that the kids thought of as
synonymous with fright. These were the characters that the magicians,
who operated the Ghost Shows of the post war years, introduced into
their acts. The Midnight Spook Show became the Midnight Horror Show.
With the addition of the monsters and vampires, the old opening
lectures were scrapped by the majority of magicians. The kids wanted
action and most of the time the crowd was rowdy and the faster the
action began the more successful the show. Many magicians failed to
realize this fact and tried to give their audiences a 45 minute regular
magic and illusion show with about 5 minutes of blackout at the end,
only to find out their shows were flops and often the kids went wild and
tore up the seats and threw things at the stage and the screen. These
shows turned out to be nightmares for the magician. More than one
manager refused to book another Ghost Show because the first was so bad
and cost him money in theater repairs. Successful Ghost-Horror
Shows of the post-war years included Dr. Silkini (Jack Baker), Bill
Neff, McCarl Roberts, Dantini and Ray-Mond, to name a few. Bob Nelson
was the first person to present a Ghost Show over radio in 1947. This
C.B.S. network show did much to publicize this form of entertainment and
helped Ghost Show magicians throughout the country. Ray-Mond
realized his old illusion show, which he had successfully used for
years, would have to go. all his illusions were revamped with a horror
theme. Most of the Ghost Show magicians were using one or two
assistants. Ray-Mond would use four, two girls and two boys. There would
be several costume changes and all the monsters would be included. The
audiences wanted to be shocked and Ray-Mond's Illusion-Horror Show was
going to do it!!
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